Optimism vs. Pessimism in Popes Essay on Man and Leapors Essay on Wom

Confidence versus Cynicism in Pope's Essay on Man and Leapor's Essay on Womanâ  â Both Alexander Pope's Essay on Man, Epistle 2 and Mary Leapor's Essay on Woman elucidate the passivist dispute that neither man nor lady can win, as every individual exists in a universe of exchange offs. However, by each writer's solitary procedure of chiseling his thoughts with the artistic instruments of complexity, contention, and punctuation, the centers of the two expositions turn around to back, developing into unmistakable, yet opposite points of view of Man's (in regard to humanity) and Woman's presence. Pope declares that a bounty of exchange offs set up a specific balance point where Man hangs on this isthmus of a center state (Magill 2629). Subsequent to characterizing the limits of Man's motions through a parade of shrewd Catch 22s of words, Pope assuages Man's capricious equalization, or support point, as the embodiment of Man as a person. Albeit predictable with Pope's hypothesis of life's limits, Mary Leapor uses differentiating symbolism inside explicit female contextual analyses to censure the life of Woman as bound to subjection by her inescapable destiny. The two writers' perspectives at last restrict one another. While Pope tries different things with accentuation and accuracy, Leapor investigates the impacts of personalization. By quietly however convictively proposing a hopeful point of view, that Man's befuddled position is his distinguishing strength, Pope articulates his verse with an elevating imperativeness promptly led to his peruser; though Leapor opines Woman's confounded situation as the fate of life's embodiment and transitively sentences her peruser to the serious cynicism she so clearly relates.  The quintessence of man, as characterized by Pope, is a progression of dumbfounding, yet solid arrangements of differentiating wo... ...les: 1968.  Dixon, Peter. The World of Pope's Satires. Methuen and Co, London: 1968.  Lonsdale, Roger. Eighteenth Century Women Poets. Ed. Oxford University Press, London: 1952.   Morris, David B. Mind, Rhyme and Couplet: Style as Content in Pope's Art. Jackson-Wallace, New York: 1993. Rosslyn. From Alexander Pope: A Literary Life. Cambridge UP, Cambridge: 1993.  Sherburn, George. The Best of Pope. Ronald Press Company, New York: 1929.  Soloman, Harry M. Johnson's Silencing of Pope: Trivializing an Essay of Johnson: A Scholarly Annual. New York: 1992. on Man. The Age  Tillotson, Geoffrey. On the Poetry of Pope. Clarendon Press, Oxford: 1950.  Thomas, Claudia N. Alexander Pope and His Eighteenth-Century Women Southern Illinois Readers. College Press, Carbondale: 1994.   Idealism versus Cynicism in Pope's Essay on Man and Leapor's Essay on Wom Idealism versus Cynicism in Pope's Essay on Man and Leapor's Essay on Womanâ  â Both Alexander Pope's Essay on Man, Epistle 2 and Mary Leapor's Essay on Woman elucidate the passivist dispute that neither man nor lady can win, as every individual exists in a universe of exchange offs. However, by each writer's particular method of chiseling his thoughts with the scholarly apparatuses of differentiation, contention, and language structure, the centers of the two expositions turn around to back, developing into unmistakable, yet opposite points of view of Man's (in regard to humanity) and Woman's presence. Pope attests that an abundance of exchange offs set up a specific balance point where Man hangs on this isthmus of a center state (Magill 2629). In the wake of characterizing the limits of Man's motions through a parade of smart conundrums of words, Pope appeases Man's erratic parity, or support point, as the quintessence of Man as a person. Albeit steady with Pope's hypothesis of life's boundaries, Mary Leapor uses differentiating symbolism inside explici t female contextual analyses to denounce the life of Woman as destined to servitude by her unavoidable destiny. The two artists' perspectives at last restrict one another. While Pope tries different things with accentuation and exactness, Leapor investigates the impacts of personalization. By quietly yet convictively proposing an idealistic point of view, that Man's confounded position is his specialty, Pope articulates his verse with an elevating imperativeness promptly led to his peruser; while Leapor opines Woman's befuddled situation as the fate of life's substance and transitively sentences her peruser to the hopeless cynicism she so clearly relates.  The quintessence of man, as characterized by Pope, is a progression of incomprehensible, yet solid arrangements of differentiating wo... ...les: 1968.  Dixon, Peter. The World of Pope's Satires. Methuen and Co, London: 1968.  Lonsdale, Roger. Eighteenth Century Women Poets. Ed. Oxford University Press, London: 1952.   Morris, David B. Mind, Rhyme and Couplet: Style as Content in Pope's Art. Jackson-Wallace, New York: 1993. Rosslyn. From Alexander Pope: A Literary Life. Cambridge UP, Cambridge: 1993.  Sherburn, George. The Best of Pope. Ronald Press Company, New York: 1929.  Soloman, Harry M. Johnson's Silencing of Pope: Trivializing an Essay of Johnson: A Scholarly Annual. New York: 1992. on Man. The Age  Tillotson, Geoffrey. On the Poetry of Pope. Clarendon Press, Oxford: 1950.  Thomas, Claudia N. Alexander Pope and His Eighteenth-Century Women Southern Illinois Readers. College Press, Carbondale: 1994.  Â

Racism Ku Klux Klan, Neo Nazis, Aryan Nations Essays - Racism

Bigotry: Ku Klux Klan, Neo Nazis, Aryan Nations Ku Klux Klan. Neo Nazis. The Aryan Nations. The American Nazi Gathering. What are these gatherings? For what reason are they present in a place where there is assumed uniformity everything being equal? They are there on the grounds that there are a large number of Americans that have confidence in their message of white pride. The African American populace is developing and Americans are currently a blended gathering of individuals. Dark individuals are white individuals' neighbors, specialists, companions. With a developing solidarity between the two races, for what reason does bigotry proceed? The appropriate response is basic. Racists from numerous years back bring up their children in factions and white matchless quality gatherings and show them the methods of scorn. These children grow up programmed that dark individuals are their foes and, instructed by model, will proceed with this pattern (The Volume Library; 1988). The Ku Klux Klan has been around since the finish of the common war. It is a crazy ride of a history. From extraordinary force, to quick decay, and moderate reappearance (Software Toolworks Reference book; 1992). The family, who is infamous for its viciousness, has a generally blameless start. It was shaped from a few veterans from the confederate armed force and was first called the Kuklos Clan which, in Greek, implied Circle Clan. One individual idea it would be a smart thought to consider it the Ku Klux Klan as a farce of the society names which consistently had three Greek letter set letters in it. They made the Clan to be devilish and to do it secretly what their identity was which represents their outfits and veils. They, as most whites, were vexed that the dark individuals were free since dark individuals were a consistent token of the severe thrashing of the South. So to have a ton of fun they threatened dark individuals. In the long run the gathering developed, fluctuating, yet developed to turn into the main white incomparability bunch in America and with that development, their disdain developed too into what was found in the early and center 1900's what's more, what is seen today. Alongside the KKK, other enemy of dark, expert white gatherings shaped furthermore, stemmed out everywhere throughout the U.S.A. The Neo Nazis who are more regularly know by the term Skin Heads, are a developing power in detest gatherings. There contempt of Hispanics, Jews, Blacks, and others are currently the quickest developing power in America. The Skin Head development is normally done by the more youthful children. These children are attracted to the Aryan Nations and Neo Nazis by the guarantee of free medications, free alcohol, substantial metal music, extreme opportunity and defiance. A great deal of these children stay due to family inconveniences at home and, as in a group, feel like they have a family with the gathering and feel cherished. The skinheads are a family... A ton of us don't have what you'd call a home remarked Joshua, who is a multi year old spotter in California (United They Hate; Michael Kronenwetter). The race war was in full power by the 1960's. With the development of racial domination and their gatherings, dark too had a weapon. Martin Luther King Jr. lead his kin to walk in Washington to end isolation and to shape dark solidarity for an equivalent and better America. Malcolm X, who was a Muslim, may have originated from a unexpected religion in comparison to his Christian partner, however had a very comparative message and a comparable destiny. Both were killed. Today the loathe gatherings of America have spread into Canada and are especially regular in Manitoba. The significant orders are of the equivalent name as their American cousins with a fundamentally the same as message. Prejudice, notwithstanding much resistance, will never end. For whatever length of time that there is battling among a Jew and a Palestinian or contempt between a white and a dark, Racism will be there. Just an idealistic society can accomplish such a fantasy. It is in human instinct to have a couple of individuals that don't comprehend or perhaps despise the individuals who are extraordinary at the same time, indeed, we are not unique, we are critical and we are prejudicial, we isolate. We are one of a kind people yet among races we are equivalent and the equivalent. Book reference I have a fantasy that my four little kids will one day live in a country where they won't be decided by

Free Essays - Hamlet as a Tragic Hero :: Shakespeare Hamlet

An Examination of Hamlet as a Tragic Hero Webster’s word reference characterizes disaster as, â€Å"a genuine dramatization commonly portraying a contention between the hero and a predominant power, (for example, predetermination) and having a dismal or unfortunate end that energizes feel sorry for or terror.†Ã¢ A sad legend, in this manner, is the character who encounters such a contention and endures calamitously because of his decisions and related actions.â The character of Hamlet, accordingly, is an away from of Shakespeare’s awful hero.â As the play’s lamentable saint, Hamlet shows a blend of good and terrible traits.â An unpredictable character, he shows an assortment of qualities all through the play’s development.â When he is first presented in Act I-Scene 2, one considers Hamlet to be a touchy youthful sovereign who is grieving the passing of his dad, the King.â what's more, his mother’s prompt union with his uncle has left him in significantly more prominent despair.â â Mixed in with this tremendous feeling of sadness, are clear sentiments of outrage and frustration.â The mix of these feelings leaves one inclination thoughtful to Hamlet; he turns into a very â€Å"human† character.â One sees from the earliest starting point that he is a complex and clashed man, and that his catastrophe has just started. Hamlet’s outrage and sadness basically coming from his mother’s union with Claudius-carries him to considerations of self destruction, which just die down because of it being a human and strict sin.â The way that he needs to end his own life exhibits a shortcoming in his character; a feeling of cowarness, his choice not to slaughter himself due to strict convictions shows that this shortcoming is offset with some feeling of morality.â Such a conspicuous mystery is just a single case of the internal clash and unrest that will in the long run lead to Hamlet’s downfall.â Notwithstanding this inside battle, Hamlet feels it is his obligation to oust Claudius and become the King of Denmark.â This vengeance, he accepts, would dole out the retribution for his mother’s forbidden relationship and would restore his family’s honor.â These contemplations are set in Act I, Scene 5, when his father’s phantom shows up and advises Hamlet that is was Claudius who killed him, and that Claudius denied him â€Å"of life, of crown, and queen† (line 75).â This data prompts Hamlet’s guarantee to execute Claudius, while not rebuffing his mom for their perverted marriage.â His announcement, â€Å"thy charge isolated will live inside the book and volume of my brain† (lines 102-103), exhibits his determined choice to give nothing stand access the method for his guarantee for vengeance.

A Worn Path †The Atlantic, Main Character, Phoenix Jackson - 275 Words

A Worn Path – The Atlantic, Main Character, Phoenix Jackson (Essay Sample) Content: A Worn Path The AtlanticNameInstitutionA Worn Path is an interesting story that was written in the year 1945 by Eudora Weity and rotates around one main character, Phoenix Jackson. Jackson is an aged woman who usually traverses thick forests and hills to fetch medicine for her grandson from a nearby town. However, one day her journey transforms into a weird and unusual scene whereby she is surrounded by wild animals but creates and follows a thin path through the forest. Jackson is seen commanding feral animals, insects, and plants throughout the story in her efforts to survive jungle life. My intent for writing this essay is to respond to the often asked questions by persons who have developed interests in this puzzling narrative.In response, the thin metaphoric path that Jackson follows symbolizes the long-life struggles that many aged women pass through. When Jackson says, Keep the big hogs out of my path; she reflects on the many times that women pray for safety. As such, Jackson has toiled her entire long life, and the obstacles in her journey to success are common with many women. One unique feature is how the story is balanced on the third person narrative. For instance, this is evident when Weity describes Jackson using her old wrinkled skin and forehead. Moreover, when the hunter and the nurse address Jackson as Granny and Grandma; it illustrates young peoples perceptions towards t...

The Benefits Of Co Sleeping - 873 Words

The goal of this essay is to look at the pros and cons of co-sleeping through the analysis of the benefits for both the baby and the parents, the evolutionary argument, and the risks and downfalls associated with the practice. Co-sleeping offers health benefits through additional breast milk intake, an improved attachment bond, and improving a child’s ability to fall asleep. However, the negatives include many risks, most of which can be avoided with proper care, but which put an infant in danger of SIDS. These can take the forms of suffocation factors, environmental hazards, and the lesser problem of sleep-dependency. I take the position that co-sleeping is healthy and natural, and that I would rather see it encouraged and not discouraged, but I also recognize that there are a variety of risks involved with the process. Many of the benefits of co-sleeping stem from the interactions that can readily happen within the open, close proximity environment co-sleeping enables. One of these benefits is breast feeding, which can influence many other aspects of infant health and behavior. Breast feeding is much easier to perform when co-sleeping, as the infant is nearer to the parent and the position already accommodates for mother and baby’s comfort. Breast feeding and co-sleeping a cyclical relationship, as each promotes the other. A mother that co-sleeps will find herself breast sleeping more throughout the night and this nightly breast feeding will facilitate more co-sleepingShow MoreRelatedCo-Sleeping1392 Words   |  6 Pagessuggests that co-sleeping benefits infants because it decreases the risk of sudden infant death syndrome, increases the amount of time breastfeeding, and helps stabilize the child’s physiology. Annotated Bibliography: Source #1 Goldberg, W. A., amp; Keller, M. A. (2007). Co-sleeping during infancy and early childhood: key findings and future directions. Infant amp; Child Development, 16(4), 457-469. doi:10.1002/icd.522 This article describes the benefits of co-sleeping by pointingRead MoreHow Co Sleeping Can Affect A Family1723 Words   |  7 Pagesways that co-sleeping can affect a family. Co-sleeping is a hypernym of sleeping arrangements defined by Wendy Goldberg as â€Å"the presence of a caregiver who sleeps within close enough proximity of the infant to permit the exchange of at least two sensory stimuli† (par. 8). Goldberg is a psychology professor at the University of California, with specializations in infant sleep and transition into parenthood, among other things. While the medical community is at odds on the topic of co-sleeping, both sidesRead MoreEssay about Co Sleeping1435 Words   |  6 Pages Stephen Dufrechou 12/03/13 Benefits of co-sleeping with your infant for the first six months For as long as we can remember we are always told to never sleep with your baby that you could suffocate them by rolling over on them or what not. In a study by Davies, he found that prior to the 1700s co-sleeping was a normal thing around the world. It was not until the 1800s when the western society moved away from co-sleeping to an independent sleeping arrangement claiming the child willRead MoreA Goodnight Sleep: Is Co-Sleeping a Good Idea? Essay646 Words   |  3 PagesSome parents of infants think co-sleeping is beneficial, however; experts do believe that this practice is very dangerous. Every parent has the decision to co-sleep (sharing a bed with your baby), its weather they do or not that counts. There are reasons parents decide for or against, for example; if you’re a heavy sleeper, you might accidently roll over and suffocate your child. You might not realize that something like could happen, but it can. â€Å"Most parents just figure it will be easier for them Read MoreLong Before We Are Very Smart Beings Essay1344 Words   |  6 Pagesneeds, before they begin to cry, by doing this they should have a better personality. Constantly touching your child and help them with their self-regulation. This can be done by physical touch. Your child should not be taught to sleep alone, instead co-sleep. Do not let your child cry it out, because they will give up on you and think you will never come and take care of them. Once your child is around the age of 3, then they can try to sleep by themselves. It is best though for your kid to make thisRead MoreSleeping Problems Of Children And Children1592 Words   |  7 PagesEngl 101 academic writing Dr. Chism Sleeping Problems in Children If you ask all the parents in the world about the cutest moment of their baby, the most common answers should be while the baby is sleeping. However, young children may demonstrate a variety of difficulties related to sleep. Millions of parent’s sleeping schedule are disordered by those lovely little nightmares. In this Inquiry essay, I have chosen to write about that what may cause sleeping problems on infants that also affectRead MoreWhy I Believe in Attachment Parenting Essays1522 Words   |  7 Pagesfoundation of attachment in order to have proper brain development. I cover why I believe so much in this parenting style. It is a very connected way to raise and respond to children. It covers the elements that make-up this parenting style including: co-sleeping and baby wearing. Also, cover some of the objections to this parenting style and address them with counter claims. Children get to separate from the parent(s) when they are ready and aren’t pushed to advance to early in life. When the child becomesRead MoreCo-sleeping: Sleep and Bed2308 Words   |  10 PagesAlthough taboo in Western culture, co-sleeping is making a comeback. After the retraction of previous statements against co-sleeping, Dr. Richard Ferber, child sleep guru, has now sided with a family’s decision to share a bed with their infants. Although the American Society of Pediatrics warns that sleeping with your infant can increase the risk of sudden infant death syndrome, the exact cause of SIDS is still unknown. The emotional benefits of sharing a bed with your baby can be enormous and someRead MoreThe Emerging Use of Mattresses in History: Cultural Differences in Sleeping Patterns979 Words   |  4 Pages Cultural differences in sleeping patterns The way that we sleep feels so natural, it may come as a surprise that sleeping in separate beds on an elevated mattress is quite particular to specific cultures and regions. The first hunter-gatherers obviously did not have stationary places to rest upon and even the concept of an individual bedroom is fairly recent in the West. However, given the ubiquity of Western culture, many non-Western customs regarding sleeping habits have changed and grownRead MorePromoting a Healthy and Safety Environment in an Early Childhood Education Setting1353 Words   |  6 PagesThe essay will discuss three important aspects of sleeping facilitiesï ¼Å' nutrition and hand washing for a healthy environment in early childhood education. Learning and developments of children are greatly enhanced by a healthy environment. It will also explain three policies that relate to these aspects. Strategies will also be mentioned to elaborate on the aspects and policies. Families, communities and centres should work together to provide and promote a healthy upbringing of young children. It

The Musician I Was Before free essay sample

I was a middle schooler, eighth grade, when I first received audition music. However, this music was not 13-year old caliber. It was wait for it high school music! Scary, I know. My band teacher at the time, Mr. Burger, had suggested to me, as well as a few other trumpet players in my grade, that he believed we had the potential to place into one of the two honors bands at the local high school. While externally I was calm and composed, honored, my mind raced. Honors band? I thought. Don’t you have to be, like, good for that? Up until then, and even now sometimes, I had never thought of myself as a talented musician. During band I would look at my fellow trumpeters, seeing nothing but their shadow in which I lived. However, glancing down as Mr. Burger babbled on, I noticed my own silhouette on the ground amongst those same exact shadows. We will write a custom essay sample on The Musician I Was Before or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page So, I did what any normal person does when they receive a hard piece of work: look at it, and panic. Although I practiced this music religiously, I did so blindly. Wrong rhythms, out of tune, incorrect tempo. At every thought of auditioning, I got waves of anxiety throughout my entire being. How could I possibly make this feeling go away? The answer, the old, eighth grade me thought? Quit! Fast forward a year, freshman year to be exact, and here we have Molly in the exact same situation as before. This time, more pressure! At this point in my newly christened high school music career, I had realised the importance of not giving up. Kinda. More like I had been wired to think that giving up made you a bad person, a loser. However, by this time I had developed my music skills. But pressure from other students gave me a sense of how behind I was. They had an edge over me. They were good. Auditioning going into sophomore year was treacherous to say the least. Whereas last year I had been pretty much straight up lazy, this year I had an intense drive to be good. You know, like the others. But traces of last years anxiety remained strong in my brain. Hearing my friends play was torture. They were so talented, and the more I heard them play, the more I doubted myself. But I was so determined to avenge my past self that I brushed off any help from my peers or even lesson teachers. That and I was embarrassed to have anyone hear me play. Despite the months of torment from the same tune ticking in my mind, the bragging about â€Å"how high I can play†, and the crippling self doubt, I attended my audition unlike the year prior. And the outcome was not as horrible as I thought it would be. Honors Symphonic Winds, Trumpets: Molly P. Seeing my name on that piece of paper hanging outside the band room transformed me as a musician. Although it was only the second to top band, it gave me hope in myself that I could overcome what I thought was impossible. They’re better than me. But through my hard work and dedication, I came out on top. I can’t do it, I’m not good enough. But I was good enough. I was amazing. And I let myself keep thinking that. I am good. But most importantly, I only need to be better than the musician I was yesterday; I need to keep working. A year later, I stood in the same spot as I did as a freshman. A similarly hung piece of paper floated as students walked by. There was written the names of the prestigious musicians, the students in the very top band. The hard work had paid off. Honors Wind Ensemble, Trumpets: Molly P.

Walk a mile in someones shoes free essay sample

As we grow our experiences teach us lessons and shape how we view the world. In Plato’s â€Å"Allegory of the Cave,† he uses the example of the prisoners to show how our view of the world changes when we are faced with new information that contradicts the reality we thought we knew. The world as I viewed it completely changed when a close friend committed suicide. I learned the true meaning of what it means to â€Å"walk a mile in someones else shoes†. Its a saying we all know, but when it comes to actually understanding why someone is the way they are its easier to label them as weird, annoying, or rude. To walk in someone elses shoes means to put yourself in others position to understand their feelings or actions, no matter what the circumstance is. Homecoming queen, captain of the cheerleading team, and honors student were a few of my proud labels in high school. We will write a custom essay sample on Walk a mile in someones shoes or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I had amazing friends, and an amazing family; I was blessed in every aspect of my life. I can remember being and school and hearing girls complain about the upcoming prom, and watching as a guy would lash out on a teacher. Their actions perplexed me as I labeled them weird and crazy. The truth was they weren’t weird, the girl complaining about prom had never been asked as a date, and the boy yelling at the teacher had so much anger built up from his abusive father that he lashed out on any form of authority. I was blinded from reality because I hadnt viewed life from their experiences. But that all quickly changed the fall of my junior year. October second I awoke like any other day to get ready for school. Reaching for my phone to quite my alarm clock I was bombarded with endless text messages. As my eyes wandered over the words â€Å"I’m so sorry for your lose† my heart jumped out of my chest. My mind raced trying to figure out what had happened. As I ran to find my mother down stairs, her faced buried in her hands I knew my life was about to take a big turn. WIth panic burning through my body I sat down as my mother uttered the horrifying news that my friend Emily had killer herself the night before. In that single moment I watched as my life as I knew come crashing down. It was a moment of  disbelief, anger, and sadness colliding in my body. The hours that preceded were a blur ; they were filled with phone class, hugs, and endless speeches about how everyone was sorry but I was numb to it all. My mind took me on a journey through her life as I tried to figure out how the beautiful, powerful, and loving girl I had once knew had been that sad with life. I never fully grasped what made her that sad, but I better understood her actions. Emily had a strong personality and many times she would snap at me daily for reasons that didnt seem that big, she constantly grumbled about her family, and was easily angered by lifes smallest mishaps. When it was happening I just thought she was over reacting, but now i see she had so much emotion built up that thats how it came out. I always wonder if I would have tried to understand why she was like that if I could have saved her. Losing Emily taught me that you never know what anyone is going through no matter how close you are. Actions are results of our emotions, so to understand someones actions is to better understand that person. For the girl that took your parking spot this morning she is grieving the lose of her husband, for the man that messed up your coffee, he is fighting an addiction, for the women who was rude to you in line, she just needs someone to tell her her life is going to work out. People are not rude to be rude, they dont purposely mess up your order, everyone is going through something and we need to step back and realize that. As Plato explains in â€Å"Allegory of the Cave,† our view of the world changes when we are faced with new information that contradicts the reality we thought we knew. My reality was changed with the passing of Emily. The tragedy was horrifying, but its taught me a life changing lesson. I learned how to walk in someone elses shoes, to understand their feels and actions. Everyone is going through things and we may never know what it is, but if we can step back and try to see the world through their view we can better understand their actions.

Vulgar and Vulgarity

Vulgar and Vulgarity Vulgar and Vulgarity Vulgar and Vulgarity By Maeve Maddox The English word vulgar derives from the Latin word for â€Å"the common people†: vulgus. Before it took on the meanings of â€Å"unrefined, coarse, uncultured, refined, and ill-bred,† vulgar meant â€Å"belonging to the mass of people,† or â€Å"commonly used or known.† Nonjudgmental uses of vulgar For example, what historians now refer to as the Common Era (and some writers still refer to as A.D.) was once called â€Å"the Vulgar Era†: the division of historical time inhabited by all living people in common. â€Å"Vulgar Latin† was the form of Latin spoken by the common people, as opposed to the classical Latin spoken and written by the educated classes. Jerome’s 4th century translation of the Bible into Latin came to be known as the â€Å"Latin Vulgate†not because he wrote it in vulgar Latin, but because it succeeded earlier translations in common use. Note: Modern speakers equate the term â€Å"vulgar language† with obscenity, so if you want to talk about the common speech of a people, the better choice is vernacular: the native speech or language of a particular country or district; also, the informal, colloquial, or distinctive speech of a people or a group. In mathematics, there’s such a thing as â€Å"a vulgar fraction†: common fractions or vulgar fractions are those in which the numerator and denominator are represented by numbers placed the one above, the other below, a horizontal line. Vulgar to mean â€Å"crude and socially offensive† Throughout history, wealth and formal education have been confined to a small part of every country’s population. As a result, the language and behavior of these small privileged segments have come to be seen as the civilized norm. What is vulgar in one culture may be socially acceptable in another. Behavior considered to be vulgar in Western culture includes: uttering mean, hurtful, insulting remarks telling offensive jokes in mixed company invading the personal space of others making inappropriate sexual remarks appearing in public without being fully dressed spitting, farting, etc. in public talking about intimate personal matters to strangers talking loudly screaming, either at a distance to be heard, or in anger or excitement peppering ordinary speech with obscenities and vulgarities asking personal questions of mere acquaintances bragging about possessions and financial worth The Google Ngram Viewer shows a dramatic drop in the appearance of the word vulgar in printed works from the 19th to the 21st century, but a web search suggests that it may be experiencing a come-back. Here are some examples: [Basketball player] fined $75K for homophobic, vulgar remarks the Jordan Belfort of the memoirs comes off as a delusional, vulgar fraud. Toddler taken from vulgar parents after filthy video goes viral Maine governor makes vulgar remark about lawmaker Perhaps as the result of an essay by Lee Siegel in The Wall Street Journal, a search of the article’s title, â€Å"America the Vulgar,† receives about 10,900,000 results And not all the web occurrences of vulgar are judgmental; some manufacturers are proud to offer â€Å"vulgar, offensive T-shirts† for sale. Vulgar language occupies an important place in the human psyche. â€Å"Bad words† exist in every language ever studied. Uttering an obscenity can relieve strong feelings. A string of curses can prevent physical violence. George Carlin and Richard Pryor knew how to use vulgarity to add force to social criticism, but they did it in the context of closed venues. As Carlin energetically pointed out, context is what makes a word â€Å"bad†; context also determines the appropriateness of â€Å"inappropriate† language. When vulgar language becomes commonplace, its emotive power is squandered. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Vocabulary category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Homograph Examples"Latter," not "Ladder"10 Functions of the Comma

Abortion Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 2

Abortion - Essay Example It is well supported by a few religions including the Christianity. Abortion has been debated since ancient times, Aristotle presented his views about the issue as "delayed ensoulment". According to Ted Lockhart, "perform actions that we are maximally confident are morally permissible". This argument is known as the "moral certainty" argument. Every mother has the right to decide upon the birth of the child and therefore Ted Lockharts suggestion served to deal abortion as a practical solution in contrast to the moral issues. It is the preference which should ideally have women as the choice maker as under a given circumstances women is the best judge to nurture the fetus and later the child with utmost care and devotion, lacking to do so could culminate into psychological problems in the child. In the present situation where women are contributing equally to the economic growth and development, continuing with the pregnancy may hamper career growth. It is essential to understand that the personal ethics of women are imperative to pursue the pregnancy. Moreover, the anatomy of the body should also allow the continuity of the pregnancy, especially at the later stages of life when the female cannot afford to continue with the pregnancy and hence termination of pregnancy should be allowed. It is not moral to give birth to the unwanted child and nurture the child with least botheration. In certain cases conception could be the result of contraceptive failure or a woman may not be prepared for; such cases dem and legalization of abortion. Any pregnancy cannot occur without the male partner. It is therefore necessary to have a consent of the father as well before aborting the child. If the father agrees to take up the responsibility of the child, women gains confidence. In the present era where relationships are fragile, women do not want to have any binding to forgo her career or liberty. Now-a-days living relationships are prevailing and under such

Why do different theories of the firm exist Essay - 1

Why do different theories of the firm exist - Essay Example It is also not easy to adopt all the theories but it is necessary to learn about all the theories. As it helps in making a firm progressive. Organizational analysis is relatively new among the sciences as a field of study, coming out of the latter years of the 19th century as industrialization became more technological (Pheby, 2000). Originators of organizational management, among them Taylor, Weber and Mayo, believed there was one best way to manage an organization, and all recommended single, universal solutions to management problems, though they did not agree on what the solutions should be (Buchanan, 1997). Organizations were considered to be the setting in which work was carried out, and were not considered to have self-interest of their own. It was in the 1920's when Mary Follett wrote about the "law of the situation", that the notion of organizations taking direction from outside themselves began to take root. In her way of thinking, it is the situation that an organization exists in that dictates the orders of what needs to be done (Buchanan, 1997). Further development of these concepts by thinkers such as Woodw ard, Thompson and Perrow over the next few decades, lead the way for supporters of the contingency approach. That an organizations' structure and management was effected by, and actually contingent upon, factors other than the whim of the owner, and that there clearly was no one best way to be a successful organization, contributed to the development of this new field of study (Buchanan, 1997). The novel concept that organizations interact with their environment and with each other, as social units within and without, sparked interest in the field that has become known as organizational sociology, and led to a broadening and a deepening of theory in the field (Pheby, 2000).. Resource Dependency Theory The key concept of the resource dependency perspective is that organizations are not self-sufficient. Instead, an organization's activities and outcomes are accounted for by the context in which the organization is embedded (Pfeffer & Salancik, 1970.)Dependence is determined by three factors (Pfeffer & Salancik, 1978): the importance of the resource, the degree of discretion others have over allocation and use of the resource, and the concentration of the resource. Without it the organization cannot operate and will cease to exist.. This is in keeping with resource dependency theory as it predicts that organizations will seek to reduce their dependence by expanding into other domains, thereby decreasing their reliance on any single exchange partner (Davis & Powell, 1992).In order to coordinate the actions of the members of the network and the Foundation toward this goal, linkages have been used. These have especially taken the shape of interlocks among board members and shared social norms. Such linkages and interlocks, as described by

International business Essay Example for Free

International business Essay Global or regional integrator strategy would be the dominant market player in Asia and Latin America. The aim of this strategy is to give strength the strategic relation between regions in the social political and economic sphere. It helps in encouraging economic relations through investment which will help in innovation, technological development, and competitiveness in the industries and it also helps the industry to become efficient and earn profits (Frank 2007 p98). By Asia and Latin America adopting the regional or global integrator strategy in air line and telecommunication industries, it will lead to revival of trade in the regions or globally which will result to sustained growth, creation of jobs and elimination of poverty. Regional integrator strategy leads to increased openness and major economic reforms In industries used in regional simulations the best strategies to use is regional or global integrator because industries in such integrations will be in a position to acquire the best technology and expertise which will help the Latin America Asia to provide competitive and quality services in the airline and telecom industries. For full region integration in Asia and Latin America the appropriate strategy to use is global integration because this will help the company do sell its services globally without restriction which will help the company to have increased sales and profits. Incase of high uncertainty, the appropriate strategy to use is specialist strategy which will help Asia and Latin America to specialize their airline and telecom industries in the countries that are promising and leave those with high uncertainty level of performance. Regional risks There are a number of endemic risks in Latin America and Asia. Malaria is one of the risks which is spread by the anopheles mosquito which mostly bites at night. It is mostly found in Indonesia, India, some parts of South Korea and some parts of China. In Latin America malaria is also an endemic risk and a major public health. It kills about one million people in a year and remains a threat to Asia and Latin America The other risk to the travelers in Asia and Latin America is dengue which is a viral infection vector borne disease (Andrew Peter 2000 p 121). Transmission occurs in both urban and rural areas but the highest risk is in urban areas. Cholera is an endemic risk to both Latin America and Asia. It is caused by eating or drinking food or water which is contaminated Some risks are not common in the two regions like bird flu is a risk in Asia but not in Latin America. It is caused by influenza A virus and it is a great threat to human beings. On the other hand, yellow fever is an endemic risk in Latin America but not in Asia. It is a serious haemorrhagic disease transmitted by those mosquitoes that are infected. The disease has no cure and treatment is only used for reducing the symptoms. In Latin America still Chagas disease is endemic and thirteen million people are infected. It is usually transmitted by contamination of a person who has parasite feases of a triatomite bug. Global companies should address these risks and uncertainties in Latin America and Asia by making sure the travelers are given the right vaccines and repellants before they travel to these areas with these risks and uncertainties. They should also make sure that the right preventive measures are put in place to protect the travelers. Travelers should be trained to observe health when they go to such areas in order to avoid the water borne diseases. Consumer markets in Asia and Latin America In Asia there is high increase in population which has resulted to increase in spending power thus attracting many multinational corporations. On the other hand Latino represents the largest minority in the country but it is the fastest ethnic growing group. The purchasing power is estimated to be one consumer out of every eight residents and thus companies are also targeting this market (Robles, Simon Haar 2003 p 249). In Latin America high population of the young youths is also a driving force in this consumer market and it s taken as a business opportunity. In Asia youths have a high market value though they are influenced by the western media. In Latino market high population is concentrated in the urban area which makes it easy for geographical targeting. On the other hand population in Asia is spread in urban and rural areas making it hard to target a certain area. On cultural issues in Latin America people experience different levels of tension in culture. Those with low cultural tension expose themselves to non Latino things while those with high cultural tension emphasize their culture as a unique one. In Asia there is ethnic and language differences and thus marketers and media must put this into consideration. Asians hold to their cultural roots and so their buying behaviour is affected very much by their culture. These markets can be segmented geographically, on the basis of language segmentation and on cultural basis. Paths followed from local to regional and eventually global Companies can take different paths from localization to regionalization and finally to globalization. One of the paths is by being a diversified national champion, then a narrow regional integrator, high focused broad regional champion and finally high focused multinational company (Frank2003 p249). The other path can be highly focused national champion, to highly focused narrow regional champion to highly focused broad regional champion and finally to highly focused global multinational company. The third path is diversified national champion to narrow region integrator to broad regional integrator and finally to diversified global integrator. The other path can be national specialists to narrow regional specialists to broad regional specialist and finally global specialist. Factors that dictate which paths a firm is supposed to take are the maturity of the product, whether it is a weak or strong differentiated firm, the strength of the marketing skills and also whether the firm is highly skilled or not. The other factors that also determine the regionalization and globalization of a firm include customers, regulations, infrastructure and culture. The advantages that a firm needs to develop from one level to another include, minimization of risks, innovation, making more profits and being efficient. The Latin America airline company followed the path of first being a diversified national champion, then it went to narrow regional integrator to broad regional integrator and finally to diversified global integrator. It gained high profits, became efficient and was able to adopt new skills and technology (Robles, Simon Haar 2003 p 249). The Asian airline followed the path of being a national specialist to narrow regional specialist then it moved to broad regional specialist and finally to global specialist. The Asian airline company gained some advantages like gaining high profits and being efficient due to specialization.

Charlotte Perkins Gilmans The Yellow Wallpaper -- short story analysis

The short story â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† by Charlotte Perkins Gilman has a very negative tone towards the treatment of mental patients in the late nineteenth century. One of the first ways Gilman helps to deliver the subject about the treatment of mental patients is through irony. â€Å"So we took the nursery at the top of the house.† This at first seams very nonchalant when read over, however once the reader READS into it, the irony becomes very evident. How this full grown woman who has recently become a mother, must stay in the nursery, without her child because she is mentally ill. The negative tone comes into play when it is realized that she is being kept in the nursery because John, her husband and doctor, is treating her like a child and is forcing her to stay in the room designated of a child. Gilman also her negative view on how mentally ill people are treated when she has the woman say â€Å"No wonder the children†¦ I should hate it myself if I had to live in this room long†¦ he hates to have me write a word.† This only amplifies her point on how patients are treated because th...

English and Spanish New World Colonies Essay

Most of the powerful Western European Nations became involved in exploration of the Americas. Spain started the trend with the exploration of Columbus. Observers realized that Columbus had not discovered Spice Islands south of China, but a whole new world to the Europeans. Expeditions of exploration in search of wealth were the first action of the explorers of the new land. Immediate metal wealth was not found in the Caribbean Islands, but it was found later on the Americas mainland. England was then enticed to claim land for itself, and claimed the lands of North America and benefited from early trading posts. Spain and England both participated in the exploration and colonization of the Americas, but their ambitions were different based upon the surrounding environment. Spain focused its exploration on the lands surrounding the Gulf of Mexico, and the Pacific link on the Western coast of South America. Like the English, the indigenous people of the acted friendly towards the Spanish explorers, then resisted after unjust massacres occurred. This common reaction comes with the part of human nature that accepts others, and rejects them after they have participated in undesirable actions. Similar to the English, the Spanish also colonized the lands of the new world and developed large cities, which served as political and economic centers. The geography of Central and South America contributed greatly to the amount of metals and valuable resources that were extracted from the ground and from the artifacts of the natives. Unlike the English, the Spanish employed Viceroys, or officials to rule the new world to keep order. These Viceroys reported directly to the king, and could be removed from office by a court of lawyers. These rulers were essential to the vast, spread out landmass that the Spanish conquered. Encompassing many different cultures such as the Aztec and the Inca, it was essential for the Spanish to have powerful political figures to run the government in the place of a king. The English however, relied on direct ties to the royalty of England to run their colonies. The English explored the colder, less metal rich region of North America. Although North America lacked in valuable metals, it was the source of furs that would revolutionize the European economy. The English were similar in  their economic views of establishing permanent colonies after the wealth of the trapping of beavers was extracted. Located within North America were greatly diffused native populations of different tribes. This did not lend well to missionary work, or laborers. Unlike the Spanish, the English did not breed with the indigenous people, and they received slaves from Africa to satisfy their labor needs. But similarly to the Spanish, the English contributed a large amount of their revenue created in the Americas to add wealth to their kings, and to expand the size and power of their armies. Overall, the Spanish and English shared many economic goals in expansion and exploration. However, their political structure and social organization differed from the environmental conditions and the personal cultural views. The establishment in political, social, and economic centers of power was a parallel evolution between these two country’s colonies, as is the enrichment of their country’s treasury and power.

Decision Making Tools For The Future State Of Nature

Decision Making Tools The alarm clock sounds off its fanfare and once again a new day of making decisions is upon you. The choices you now have are continue to sleep in or wake up and get ready for the day. Both of these alternatives will determine a future outcome, in this case, if you choose to sleep in you may end up running behind on your scheduled activities. When you make the choice to get out of bed you are taking into account what the positive future state of nature will be if you proactively prepare for the day. The fact that you chose to get out of bed denotes that you mentally assessed all the possible alternatives and decided getting ready is the choice that leads to the best possible outcome in the future. You may have contemplated the choice to stay in bed and considered that the warm embrace of your bed was more important than making it to work on time. No matter what the decision is we all use logic to choose between two or more alternatives and, based on the probable future state of natur e, make the choice which best suits our need. In the business world, managers are placed in a position to make decisions. The request for a decision can come from different areas. A superior may request a manager to make a decision that impacts the organization in some way. In most cases this type of decision must be made by the appointed manager and is not eligible for delegation. There may be some cases when a subordinate may ask the manager to make a decision in orderShow MoreRelatedThe Importance Of Effective Decision Making868 Words   |  4 PagesImportance of Effective Decision-Making Inadequate information, data, and knowledge. For rational decision-making to be accurate, reliable, and complete, information about various aspects of the problem under investigation is necessary. 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